TY - BOOK AU - Qing Liu AU - Reinie Erne TI - Algebraic geometry and arithmetic curves T2 - Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics SN - 9780199202492 AV - QA565 PY - 2002///] CY - New York PB - Oxford University Press KW - Mathematics N1 - 1:Some topics in commutative algebra 2:General Properties of schemes 3:Morphisms and base change 4:Some local properties 5:Coherent sheaves and Cech cohmology 6:Sheaves of differentials 7:Divisors and applications to curves 8:Birational geometry of surfaces 9:Regular surfaces 10:Reduction of algebraic curves N2 - This new-in-paperback edition provides a general introduction to algebraic and arithmetic geometry, starting with the theory of schemes, followed by applications to arithmetic surfaces and to the theory of reduction of algebraic curves. The first part introduces basic objects such as schemes, morphisms, base change, local properties (normality, regularity, Zariski's Main Theorem). This is followed by the more global aspect: coherent sheaves and a finiteness theorem for their cohomology groups. Then follows a chapter on sheaves of differentials, dualizing sheaves, and Grothendieck's duality theory. The first part ends with the theorem of Riemann-Roch and its application to the study of smooth projective curves over a field. Singular curves are treated through a detailed study of the Picard group. The second part starts with blowing-ups and desingularisation (embedded or not) of fibered surfaces over a Dedekind ring that leads on to intersection theory on arithmetic surfaces. Castelnuovo's criterion is proved and also the existence of the minimal regular model. This leads to the study of reduction of algebraic curves. The case of elliptic curves is studied in detail. The book concludes with the fundamental theorem of stable reduction of Deligne-Mumford. --- summary provided by publisher ER -