Metacommunity ecology

By: Leibold, Mathew AContributor(s): Chase, Jonathan MSeries: Monographs in Population BiologyPublication details: Princeton: Princeton University Press, [c2018]Description: 491 pISBN: 9780691049168LOC classification: QH541
Contents:
1. Introduction: The Rise, Fall, and Rise Again of Metacommunity Ecology 2. The Theories of Metacommunities 3. Processes in Metacommunities 4. Metacommunity Patterns in Space 5. Interactions between Time and Space in Metacommunities 6. What Can Functional Traits and Phylogenies Tell Us about Coexistence in Metacommunities? 7. Combining Taxonomic and Functional- Trait Patterns to Disentangle Metacommunity Assembly Processes 8. Eco- evolutionary Dynamics in Metacommunities 9. Macroevolution in Metacommunities 10. The Macroecology of Metacommunities 11. Food Webs in Metacommunities 12. Community Assembly and the Functioning of Ecosystems in Metacommunities 13. From Metacommunities to Metaecosystems 14. A Coming Transition in Metacommunity Ecology
Summary: Metacommunity ecology links smaller-scale processes that have been the provenance of population and community ecology—such as birth-death processes, species interactions, selection, and stochasticity—with larger-scale issues such as dispersal and habitat heterogeneity. Until now, the field has focused on evaluating the relative importance of distinct processes, with niche-based environmental sorting on one side and neutral-based ecological drift and dispersal limitation on the other. This book moves beyond these artificial categorizations, showing how environmental sorting, dispersal, ecological drift, and other processes influence metacommunity structure simultaneously. Mathew Leibold and Jonathan Chase argue that the relative importance of these processes depends on the characteristics of the organisms, the strengths and types of their interactions, the degree of habitat heterogeneity, the rates of dispersal, and the scale at which the system is observed. Using this synthetic perspective, they explore metacommunity patterns in time and space, including patterns of coexistence, distribution, and diversity. Leibold and Chase demonstrate how these processes and patterns are altered by micro- and macroevolution, traits and phylogenetic relationships, and food web interactions. They then use this scale-explicit perspective to illustrate how metacommunity processes are essential for understanding macroecological and biogeographical patterns as well as ecosystem-level processes. Moving seamlessly across scales and subdisciplines, Metacommunity Ecology is an invaluable reference, one that offers a more integrated approach to ecological patterns and processes.---provided by publisher
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1. Introduction: The Rise, Fall, and Rise Again of Metacommunity Ecology
2. The Theories of Metacommunities
3. Processes in Metacommunities
4. Metacommunity Patterns in Space
5. Interactions between Time and Space in Metacommunities
6. What Can Functional Traits and Phylogenies Tell Us about Coexistence in Metacommunities?
7. Combining Taxonomic and Functional- Trait Patterns to Disentangle Metacommunity Assembly Processes
8. Eco- evolutionary Dynamics in Metacommunities
9. Macroevolution in Metacommunities
10. The Macroecology of Metacommunities
11. Food Webs in Metacommunities
12. Community Assembly and the Functioning of Ecosystems in Metacommunities
13. From Metacommunities to Metaecosystems
14. A Coming Transition in Metacommunity Ecology

Metacommunity ecology links smaller-scale processes that have been the provenance of population and community ecology—such as birth-death processes, species interactions, selection, and stochasticity—with larger-scale issues such as dispersal and habitat heterogeneity. Until now, the field has focused on evaluating the relative importance of distinct processes, with niche-based environmental sorting on one side and neutral-based ecological drift and dispersal limitation on the other. This book moves beyond these artificial categorizations, showing how environmental sorting, dispersal, ecological drift, and other processes influence metacommunity structure simultaneously.

Mathew Leibold and Jonathan Chase argue that the relative importance of these processes depends on the characteristics of the organisms, the strengths and types of their interactions, the degree of habitat heterogeneity, the rates of dispersal, and the scale at which the system is observed. Using this synthetic perspective, they explore metacommunity patterns in time and space, including patterns of coexistence, distribution, and diversity. Leibold and Chase demonstrate how these processes and patterns are altered by micro- and macroevolution, traits and phylogenetic relationships, and food web interactions. They then use this scale-explicit perspective to illustrate how metacommunity processes are essential for understanding macroecological and biogeographical patterns as well as ecosystem-level processes.

Moving seamlessly across scales and subdisciplines, Metacommunity Ecology is an invaluable reference, one that offers a more integrated approach to ecological patterns and processes.---provided by publisher

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